
腸易激綜合症小知識:專家教你選擇益生菌改善消化系統
本文內容:
*本文章內容純屬專家個人意見,詳情請諮詢專業人士意見。

不同類型益生菌的功效強弱如何?
益生菌 可維持腸道菌群平衡,強化腸道免疫力,從而改善腸胃健康,對抗或有助腸易激綜合症、腸道不適等問題 [^1]。然而,不同種類的益生菌功效也有所不同,選擇適合自己的益生菌產品時,可按照以下建議:
1. 乳酸桿菌(Lactobacillus) | 乳酸桿菌是最常見的益生菌,可在口腔、腸道和女性生殖系統中發現。不同的乳酸桿菌菌株對不同的條件有不同的影響。例如,乳酸桿菌GG或有助維持腸道健康,減輕腸胃不適[^2];而乳酸桿菌R0052或可減輕壓力對腸道的不良影響。 |
2. 兩歧雙歧桿菌(Bifidobacterium) | 兩歧雙歧桿菌主要存在於大腸中,可幫助分解食物殘渣,以及對抗有害細菌[^3]。 |
3. 嗜熱鏈球菌(Streptococcus thermophilus) | 主要存在於口腔和上呼吸道,可幫助分解食物殘渣吸收營養,並抵抗可能引起疾病的「壞」微生物。[^4]。 |
資料來源
[^1]: [益生菌可以维持肠道菌群平衡,强化肠道免疫力,从而改善肠胃健康,对抗肠易激综合症、肠胃炎、便秘和腹泻等问题](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36207973/)
[^2]: [Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG can enhance intestinal crypt survival, diminish apoptosis of the intestinal epithelium, and preserve cytoskeletal integrity](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30741841/)
[^3]: [双歧因子菌主要存在于大肠中,可帮助分解食物残渣、制造维生素B群和K,以及对抗有害细菌](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38468236/)
[^4]: [Streptococcus salivarius K12 is a bacterium that primarily exists in the mouth and upper respiratory tract. It can help in breaking down food residues, producing vitamins B group and K, as well as combating harmful bacteria](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16553730/)
[^5]: [Pregnant women, newborns, individuals with intestinal infections, allergies, weakened immune systems, or inflammatory bowel disease can also improve gastrointestinal health by taking probiotic products](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34058820/)
腸易激綜合症:https://www.cuhkmc.hk/tc/health-corner/functional-gastrointestinal-disorder/irritable-bowel-syndrome-ibs/irritable-bowel-syndrome-ibs
Probiotics:https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/probiotics/
Effects of probiotics on gut microbiota: mechanisms of intestinal immunomodulation and neuromodulation:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3539293/
Lactobacillus spp. for Gastrointestinal Health: Current and Future Perspectives:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9019120/
What to Know About Lactobacillus Rhamnosus (LGG) Probiotic:https://www.webmd.com/digestive-disorders/what-to-know-about-lgg-probiotic
Exploring the Potential of Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 and Bifidobacterium longum R0175 as Promising Psychobiotics Using SHIME:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36986251/
腸道益生菌能提供免費的 B 群:https://technews.tw/2022/10/29/biosynthesis-of-vitamins-by-probiotic-bacteria/
Bifidobacterium Bifidum - Uses, Side Effects, and More:https://www.webmd.com/vitamins/ai/ingredientmono-1666/bifidobacterium-bifidum
Streptococcus Thermophilus - Uses, Side Effects, and More:https://www.webmd.com/vitamins/ai/ingredientmono-1621/streptococcus-thermophilus
益生菌推薦2023|10款好評益生菌 4大好處及幾時食?:https://www.hk01.com/article/889907?utm_source=01articlecopy&utm_medium=referral
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